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24 June 2009 9:03 AM

Idea in the News

On Iran, Solidarity, and Known Unknowns

Will Wilkinson won't be turning his Twitter avatar green in solidarity with Iranian protestors:

Some people were really ticked off by my Twitter avatar post, and I can see why. I guess it's bad enough to accuse people of empty moral posturing. It's another thing to accuse people of empty moral posturing that helps the people who worked like crazy to start an unjustified war in Iraq. So let me say that I completely understand the impulse to express solidarity with Iranians who seek freedom. I feel it very strongly myself, but I also don't trust it. Why not?

Because I realize that I have no idea what I'm talking about. I don't understand Iranian politics very deeply. I will now proceed to make some mistakes that prove this. For example, I did not know until this episode that Mousavi was Prime Minister of Iran for many years under Khomeni, which pretty much guarantees he's no angel. I did not understand anything about the internal divisions within the Council of Guardians and the Assembly of Experts. Indeed, I still don't completely grasp how these various bodies are related to each other. What I gather is that that Khameni and Ahmadinejad are aligned against former Prime Minister Mousavi and former President Rafsanjani (who is now the head of the Assemby of Experts, the body that chooses the Supreme Leader. Thank you Wikipedia). I don't really grasp whether Mousavi and Rafsanjani are in it together, or are in a "the enemy of my enemy is a friend of mine" sort of thing, or what. As far as I can tell, the ruling axis got worried A'jad might lose the election, botched the vote-rigging, but validated the result anyway. I don't know who would have won had the vote been counted (I think this remains quite unclear), but in any case, it seems clear enough that Ahmadinejad is staying in power despite a pretty transparent flouting of the rules of an already deeply anti-democratic constitution. This provided a great opportunity for the anti-Khameni/Ahmadinejad faction to encourage a popular uprising, which I am sure is fueled by real discontent with the current regime. And much of this discontent I am sure is surely rooted in an authentic desire for a more liberal and democratic Iran.

Is that what we get if the Mousavi-Rafsanjani axis comes to power? A more liberal and democratic Iran? I honestly don't know, and I don't think many people do. I do know that these guys are deeply embedded in the larger status quo power structure, have had power before, and their records don't look so good. They may well represent improvement, but I don't honestly know that. As far as I know, the outpouring of desire for change that we see so clearly on YouTube is being exploited by one faction of the Iranian ruling class to depose another. I'd like to see the whole theocratic structure of Iran fall. I'd like to see the whole country radically liberalize, but I think that's unlikely, largely because I doubt very much that that's what most Iranians want. I want Iran to be free, and I want Iranians to want to be free. And I'm quite willing to cheer for freedom. Go freedom! But given my ignorance of exactly what and who I'd really be cheering on should I alter my Twitter avatar to reflect the campaign color of the former PM of the Islamic Republic of Iran, I think the intellectually and morally responsible course of action is to watch with colorless hope.

The rest of his post is here, and an interesting read, though I disagree with much of it. Also see The Economist, which points out that Will isn't alone -- the United States government doesn't know anything either.

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